Ukusetshenziswa kwamaphampu embonini yamakhemikhali

Ngokuthuthuka kwemboni yaseChina, imboni yocwaningo lwamakhemikhali, njll., amabhizinisi aseShayina angakwazi ukuqhathanisa izinhlobonhlobo nesakhiwo samaphampu asetshenziswa embonini yokuphatha amakhemikhali, futhi angethula ulwazi oluningi lwezobuchwepheshe, ubuchwepheshe, ukusebenza kanye nekhwalithi yenkonzo yomkhiqizo kuye kwaba kakhulu. ngcono.Iphampu yengcindezi engeyinhle iyiphampu ye-micro vacuum.Ngenxa yokuthi inozzle owodwa wokukhipha kanye ne-exhaust nozzle owodwa, futhi ingaqhubeka yenze i-vacuum noma ingcindezi engeyinhle endaweni yokungena, kwakheka ingcindezi encane ephozithivu ku-exhaust nozzle.Iphampu ye-evaporator circulation iwukugeleza okukhulu, i-low head axial flow pump, esetshenziselwa ngokukhethekile ukujikeleza okuphoqelekile kwama-evaporator ku-ammonium phosphate, ukukhiqizwa kukasawoti we-phosphoric acid vacuum, i-alumina, i-caustic soda, imboni yokukhanya nezinye izimboni.Iphampu ye-Sanitary centrifugal ingenye yezingxenye ezilula zemishini.Inhloso yawo ukuguqula amandla abe isivinini noma amandla e-kinetic kanye nokucindezela koketshezi olumpontshwayo bese kuba injini noma injini kagesi.Njengamanje, bayanda abakhiqizi bamaphampu akhipha i-vacuum e-China, kodwa uma kuqhathaniswa nemikhiqizo esetshenziswa embonini yenkampani yamakhemikhali, zisekhona izikhala eziningi ezweni lethu.

1. Izidingo zamaphampu ohlelweni lokukhiqiza nokusebenza kwamakhemikhali okuphepha.Imidiya yokuthutha abafundi: Emkhiqizweni wemboni yamakhemikhali, amaphampu akhipha ivacuum asetshenziselwa ukuthutha imidiya ehlanzekile njengamanzi, uwoyela noma ezinye izinto ezingezona izinto.Kulezi zici ezimbili, kulula ukuhlaziya ngokuklama nokusetshenziswa.Kodwa izindaba zokusebenza ze-mechatronics ziyahlukahluka ngohlobo kanye nemvelo ye-chemical reaction medium ethuthwayo.Ezimweni eziningi, imidiya yamakhemikhali ibhekisela ekusetshenzisweni kwemithombo yezindaba eyingozi kakhulu emphakathini.Imidiya ehanjiswayo iyaguquguquka noma izinga lokushisa eliphansi, noma idla kakhulu.Ngesikhathi esifanayo, bahlangabezana nezidingo zokubekwa uphawu okuqinile futhi abavumeli ukuvuza.Ngoshintsho olukhulu esikhathini sokufunda nokuguga kwabantu, ukusebenza kwayo kokubeka uphawu kuzoshintsha, futhi ukuvuza kuzokwanda.Izinhlobonhlobo zemidiya yamakhemikhali ezidluliswayo zithola izinhlobonhlobo zezidingo zamaphampu okukhipha i-vacuum.

1. Izinguquko kudatha yepharamitha yenqubo yokwakha phakathi nemisebenzi yokukhiqiza amakhemikhali zidinga amaphampu ngaphandle kwanoma yiliphi ikhono lokulawula izindleko zenqubo ekukhiqizeni amakhemikhali nezinqubo zokuphila.Ngeke iqedwe ngenqubo ezinzile futhi engaguquki.Phakathi nenqubo, izinguquko ezimweni ezifana nesimo sezulu, izinto zokusetshenziswa, njll. zingathinta ukuzinza kwalo lonke uhlelo.Ukulawulwa kuyindlela yokukhiqiza amakhemikhali ukuze uthole iphuzu elilinganiselayo ekuzilawuleni okuqhubekayo ukuze kuzuzwe ukuzinza kwesistimu.Kuyo yonke inqubo yokufundisa yokulungisa, iphampu yokukhipha ivacuum ibalulekile.Enkambweni yokulungiswa, ipompo yokukhipha i-vacuum kufanele imelane nezidingo zemizamo eqhubekayo yokuguqula ukugeleza, ukucindezela, ububanzi bamanje kanye nezinga lokushisa, okwenza kube nesidingo sokufaka amadrayivu emoto kagesi aguquguqukayo ezindaweni ezibalulekile ekukhiqizeni.Ijika lesici lamaphampu akhipha ivacuum ahlukene alungisa isimo sokusebenza sepompo ukuze sihambisane nesidingo esiphakathi sokudlulisa esidingwa ileveli yobuchwepheshe, ukuze kuzuzwe isimo sokusebenza esizinzile sokulawula okuzenzakalelayo kwemingcele yokukhiqizwa kwamakhemikhali ngomphumela omuhle.